Descrption:IOTA is a permissionless distributed ledger for a new economy. By solving the inefficiencies of the Blockchain, IOTA, based on the revolutionary distributed ledger technology, the Tangle, is the missing link for the Internet of Everything and Web 3.0. Powering a secure, scalable and feeless transaction settlement layer, IOTA will empower machines and humans to participate in flourishing new permissionless economies - the most important one being the Machine Economy which we are building.
The Tangle
v1_4_3
Principle and design goals
In this paper we discuss an innovative approach that does not incorporate blockchain technology. This approach is currently being implemented as a cryptocurrency called iota, which was designed specifically for the IoT industry. The purpose of this paper is to focus on general features of the tangle, and to discuss problems that arise when one attempts to get rid of the blockchain and maintain a distributed ledger. The concrete implementation of the iota protocol is not discussed.
In general, a tangle-based cryptocurrency works in the following way. Instead of the global blockchain, there is a DAG that we call the tangle. The transactions issued by nodes constitute the site set of the tangle graph, which is the ledger for storing transactions. The edge set of the tangle is obtained in the following way: when a new transaction arrives, it must approve two previous transactions. these approvals are represented by directed edges. If there is not a directed edge between transaction A and transaction B, but there is a directed path of length at least two from A to B, we say that A indirectly approves B. There is also the “genesis” transaction, which is approved either directly or indirectly by all other transactions. The genesis is described in the following way. In the beginning of the tangle, there was an address with a balance that contained all of the tokens. The genesis transaction sent these tokens to several other “founder” addresses. Let us stress that all of the tokens were created in the genesis transaction. No tokens will be created in the future, and there will be no mining in the sense that miners receive monetary rewards “out of thin air”.
Technology implementation
Consensus mechanism
Accounts and transactions
Smart contract system
Cryptography
Distributed storage protocol
Cross-chain and exchange technology
Special technology
Economic model and incentive
Governance mechanism
Applications
Contributors
No contributors information for the version. to see perfessional version!
Comment
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28.55764% |
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28.15684% |
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No analysis results for the version. to see perfessional version!
Rank | Blochchain | Similarity |
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2.2025% |
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2.0472% |
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1.5866000000000002% |
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1.4565% |
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1.4442% |
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